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What Is BUP File Format - How to Open It on Windows or Mac

We can see so many file formats nowadays, and they each represent completely different meanings and types of data. When we click on a video with an unfamiliar file extension, we may also find that we don't have any software or player on our computer to play it. Regular digital formats have fewer problems because our devices' players and streaming platforms are compatible with hundreds or even thousands of multimedia formats. However, DVDs are an exception. When we open the disc folder, we will find that it contains not just a single movie but many different entries. That is why we need a professional tool to help us export videos in digital format when copying DVDs. BUP is often found among these entries. So, what is a BUP file? What is the significance of this type of data on a disc? In this article, we will help you understand the meaning of the BUP format and how to open it and convert it to other popular formats.

What Is A Bup File

Part 1. What Is BUP Format

BUP files usually appear in DVD folders and are backups of IFO files. They store similar data to IFOs, i.e. subtitles, audio tracks, menus, etc. BUP, IFO and VOB files are generally located in the Video_TS folder on a DVD. The DVD player often opens the original IFO files on the disc when we play the content on a DVD. However, when the surface of the DVD becomes worn or scratched, the optical drive or player will have difficulty reading the IFO files. This is where the backup files in BUP format come in handy, and the player will switch to using the BUP files. BUP is not protected by encryption, so any user can access files in this format. We can also convert BUP to other common digital formats. However, opening BUP when the IFO files are in good condition is not recommended.

Part 2. Differences of BUP/IFO/MOV/VBO/MP4

In the DVD folder, we can see five formats: BUP, VOB, IFO, MOV and MP4. The previous article roughly explained the meaning of the BUP file type. So, what do the remaining four formats represent? And what is the difference between them? You will find the answers in this section. We will also use a comparison table to show the differences.

• IFO

The IFO, with the full name of DVD information files, is the central member of the DVD folder. It stores all the important content of the disc, including subtitles, audio tracks, menus, etc. It can be said that the IFO file contains all the information for playing the DVD and navigating the chapter content.

• BUP

The full name of BUP is the Backup file. It stands for backup of the IFO file. When the IFO file is damaged, the player will switch to opening the BUP file. However, it is not a real video.

• MOV

Unlike the previous formats, MOV is a common digital video format for QuickTime Movie files. MOV videos can be played directly and are compatible with numerous video platforms and editing software.

• VOB

The VOB file represents the video data in a DVD folder. It can hold MPEG-2 video as well as audio in MP2, AC3, or DTS format. The full name of VOB is Video Object. We need a DVD player that supports this format to open a VOB video.

• MP4

This is the most popular video format. MP4 is still the most compatible format, supported by almost all device models and platforms. It is characterized by achieving the smallest possible file size with little loss of video quality, making it ideal for distribution and sharing.


IFO BUP MOV VOB MP4
Full Name DVD information files Backup file QuickTime multimedia file format Video Object MPEG-4 Part 14 that uses Advanced Video Coding
File Type Subtitles, audio tracks, menus, etc. Backup of the IFO file Video Video, audio, and subtitle Video, audio, image, and subtitle
Compatibility Limited Limited Wide Wide Very wide
DVD Folder

Part 3. How to Rip NTSC DVD

Now we know what BUP stands for and its role in DVD folders. So, how do you play BUP files? Which players are compatible with BUP on devices with different operating systems? We will list a few options in this section. However, before you start, we would like to remind you that since BUP is a backup file, the content of each BUP file is not the same, and it serves a different purpose. In addition to DVDs, BUPs can be found in some game application folders. If you want to open a BUP file from a DVD, you can try some third-party video players; if you want to read a BUP file from a game, you need to find the specific application. Here, we mainly recommend multimedia players that are compatible with DVD BUPs.

• For Windows

If you are a Windows PC user, you might want to consider the following free DVD players.

Nero ShowTime, 5K Player, VLC Media Player, PowerDVD, Windows DVD Maker

• For Mac

If you want a free Mac DVD player compatible with BUP, please refer to the following options.

5K Player, Apple DVD Studio Pro, Roxio Popcorn

Part 4. How to Turn BUP into Common Video Formats

Apart from VLC Media Player and 5K Player, you will find that the remaining BUP video player options are not very common tools. And BUP itself is vulnerable to malware. Therefore, we do not recommend directly opening BUP files unless necessary, which is also more troublesome to operate. To avoid these risks, you can consider converting the VIDEO_TS folder on the DVD directly to a more common digital format, such as MP4. This way, the BUP files can be converted into a more suitable format for playback and preservation.

You can try FVC Video Converter Ultimate, which can help you rip content from DVDs and convert ISO image files to popular video formats. FVC supports over 1,000 multimedia formats and has numerous compatibility options with different video platforms and devices. You can choose any format compatible with your computer's video player. You can also modify factors such as the file length and picture quality before exporting the video.

To convert BUP into a common video format with FVC Video Converter Ultimate, follow these steps.

Step 1. Download and install FVC Video Converter Ultimate on your computer.

Step 2. Open it and insert your disc into the optical drive. Click Load Disc > Load DVD Disc.

Step 3. Choose an output format under the Output Format section.

Convert Select Format

Step 4. Click Convert All to start turning.

Convert Merge Into One

Part 5. FAQs of What Is BUP File

How do I open a BUP file?

You can select the VIDEO_TS folder in the DVD file and find the file with the .bup extension. Double-click it and set VLC Media Player as the open method.

What media player will play VOB files?

Some free players like Windows Media Player and VLC Media Player are good choices.

Can I convert VOB files to MP4?

Of course, you can. The VOB format is not widely compatible, so you can choose FVC Video Converter Ultimate to convert it to a more common format, such as MP4 and MOV.

Conclusion

This article introduces you to an unusual file format, BUP. It is usually found on our DVDs and is used as a backup for IFO files, storing information such as directories, subtitles, and navigation. In addition to what a BUP file is, you can also see how it differs from formats such as IFO and VOB. However, it is very inconvenient to open and play BUP files directly. Therefore, we recommend using a professional tool like FVC Video Converter Ultimate to convert them to more common video formats.

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